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Louis, Ashanti
MRN: 423143 Room: 776 DOB: 6/24/1957 Age: 68 Gender: Female Allergies: Augmentin (diarrhea), Dapagliflozin (rash)
 Admit Notes
 Clinical Notes
 Vitals
 Labs, Cultures, Imaging
 Clinical Calculators
 MAR
 Current Orders
 Home Med List
 Med Reconciliation
 Discharge Planning
Setting Intermediate Care Unit (IMCU)
Scenario Please see clinical note. As a member of the care team, please address pharmacotherapy recommendations with regard to targeted treatment of her meningitis as well as her other disease states, in order to optimize this patient’s care both in the hospital and at discharge. The pharmacist was specifically consulted to dose vancomycin for this patient.
Admission note taken on 10/19/25
CC “My wife is confused and out of it.”
HPI Ashanti Louis is a 68 yo female patient brought to the ED by her husband and daughter for decreased level of consciousness, fever, and confusion. According to her husband she had been complaining of lack of energy and being tired for about a month but overall was in her usual state of health and independent with all activities. In fact, yesterday Mrs. Louis had volunteered at her local women's shelter and spent some time watching her 3 grandchildren. The morning of admission she claimed she was not feeling well and thought she might be picking up a cold. Her husband noted she only had a little tea for breakfast. She developed a fever and a headache and went to lay down and rest for a bit. When her husband went in to check on her about an hour later, he found her hard to arouse, confused and talking nonsense. He called his daughter, and they brought Mrs. Louis to the ER.
PMH
  • Anxiety (diagnosed 28 years ago)
  • Chronic Kidney Disease, Stage 3 (diagnosed 3 years ago)
  • Peripheral Vascular Disease (diagnosed 3 years ago)
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 (diagnosed 9 years ago)
  • Hyperlipidemia (diagnosed 12 years ago)
  • Hypertension (diagnosed 15 years ago)
Social
History
  • Tobacco - never smoker
  • Alcohol - occasional social drinks
  • Illicit drug use - never
  • Occupation: retired daycare provider
Family
History
  • Father - diabetes mellitus type 2, hypertension, myocardial infarction at age 64. Passed away of heart failure at age 78.
  • Mother - breast cancer at age 55, hypertension, diabetes mellitus type 2. Passed away at age 89 from an intracranial hemorrhage.
  • Sister - breast cancer at age 62, diabetes mellitus type 2.
Vaccine
History
  • All childhood vaccines through age 18
  • Zostavax (live attenuated zoster vaccine) 1 dose 8 years ago
  • COVID 19: Pfizer-BioNTech 2 dose primary series 2 years ago, Moderna booster dose (1 year and 2 months ago)
  • Pneumococcal: PPSV23 (3 years ago)
  • Tetanus: Tdap (3 years ago)
Surgical
History
  • Distal radius fracture repair (21 years ago)
  • Tonsillectomy (62 years ago)
Physical Exam Review of Systems (source: husband)
  • Constitutional: well-developed, well-nourished female. Confused, restless, moving all extremities but not following commands. Febrile.
  • HEENT: Reported headache earlier today.
  • GI: no complains of abdominal pain, no nausea/vomiting or bleeding reported
  • GU: no complaints of dysuria, increase urinary frequency, or bleeding per husband
  • Neurological: Does not follow commands but does open her eyes to painful stimuli. Speech not intelligible. Not alert or oriented.
  • XXX
Physical Exam
  • General: obese female, lying in bed with eyes closed, minimally arousable to verbal stimuli, agitated, not following commands
  • ENT: no lesions or discharge, mucous membranes are dry
  • Eyes: pupils equal and responsive to light, EOMI intact
  • Neck: supple, symmetrical, nuchal rigidity noted
  • Skin: dry, no skin lesions, cuts, or bruises
  • Lungs: clear to auscultation bilaterally, non-labored
  • CV: regular rhythm, tachycardic, no murmur or gallop
  • Abdomen: nondistended, nontender. No rebound/guarding. No hepatosplenomegaly.
  • Extremities: pulses present in all extremities, no edema, normal range of motion
  • Neuro: somnolent, restless, mumbles, but does not answer questions. Limited exam. Glasglow coma score 9.
Clinical Laboratory Report
 
Test Name 10/19/2512/23/24 Range
Sodium (Na+) 137142 136-145 mEq/L
Potassium (K+) 3.13.8 3.5-5 mEq/L
Chloride (Cl-) 104105 98-106 mEq/L
Bicarbonate (HCO3-) 2025 23-28 mEq/L
Urea nitrogen (BUN) 5915 8-20 mg/dL
Creatinine 2.21.6 0.5-1.3 mg/dL
Glucose 148125 70-115 mg/dL
Hemoglobin A1c 7.57.6 5.3-7.5 %
Calcium,Total 8.28.7 8.6-10.2 mg/dL
Phosphate 3.44.2 3-4.5 mg/dL
Magnesium 2.02.6 1.6-2.6 mEq/L
Protein, total 5.5-9 g/dL
Albumin 3.33.4 3.5-5.5 g/dL
Aminotransferase,aspartate (AST) 1726 10-40 units/L
Aminotransferase,alanine (ALT) 2634 10-40 units/L
Lactic dehydrogenase (LDH) 80-225 units/L
Alkaline phosphatase 9979 30-120 units/L
Bilirubin, Total 0.70.6 0.3-1 mg/dL
Leukocytes (WBC) 22.97.93 4.5-11 x103/mcL
Red blood cells (RBC), Female3.84.454.3-5.7 x108/mcL
Hemoglobin, Female8.71212-16 g/dL
Hematocrit, Female303937-47 %
Mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) 19.528.8 27-33 picogram
Mean corpuscular volume (MCV) 67.887.6 76-100 mcm3
Platelets 313263 150-450 x103/mcL
International normalized ratio (INR) 1.0 0.8-1.2
Prothrombin time (PT) 9.5-11.3 sec
Partial thromboplastin time,activated (aPTT) 25-35 sec

 
 
Additional Labs:
Additional Complete Blood Count Results Today 10 Months Ago
MCHC (g/dL) 28.7 32.8
RDW (%) 20.4 12.7
RDW-SD (FL) 49.1 40.8


Fasting Lipid Panel (10 months ago) Result
Total cholesterol (mg/dL) 182
LDL-C (mg/dL) 105
HDL (mg/dL) 48
Triglycerides (mg/dL) 145


Urinalysis (Today) Result
Color Yellow
Transparency Clear
Bilirubin Negative
Specific Gravity 1.025
pH 5.5
Leukocytes Negative
Nitrite Negative
Protein 1+
Glucose Negative
Ketone Negative
Blood Negative
Urobilinogen <2
WBC per high-power field 0-2
RBC per high-power field 0-2
EPI per high-power field 0-2
Bacteria few
Other Labs (Today) Results
Ammonia (umol/L) 13
Lactic Acid (mmol/L) 2.3 (ED admin)
1.8 (repeat after fluid bolus)
Troponin I (ng/mL) 0.021
TSH (uIU/mL) 2.18
Procalcitonin (ng/mL) 5.38
Iron (mcg/dL) 25
Iron Binding Capacity (mcg/dL) 420
Iron Saturation (%) 6
Ferritin (ng/mL) 29


Lumbar Puncture (Today) Result
Color Colorless
Appearance Cloudy
Glucose (mg/dL) 4
Total Protein (mg/dL) 206
RBC (cells/mm3) 29
WBC (cells/mm3) 1,292
Bands (%) 22
Segs (%) 18
Eosinophils (%) 6
Basophils (%) 1
Lymphs (%) 33
Mono (%) 6
Basophils (%) 1
Cultures:
  • CSF Culture: Pending
  • CSF Meningitis PCR Panel: Pending
  • Blood cultures x2 sets: Pending
Imaging Studies:
  • Chest X-ray: No acute cardiopulmonary process
  • EKG: Normal sinus rhythm. QTc = 442ms
  • CT scan of the head: No acute abnormalities
  • Fecal occult blood test: Negativeg
Vital Sign 10/19/25
09:48
Height (cm) 162.6
Weight (kg) 99.1
Body Temperature (°C) 38.9
Blood Pressure (mmHg) 135 / 82
Heart Rate (bpm) 92
Respiratory Rate (bpm) 19
Oxygen Saturation (%) 99
Current Orders
 
USE
START DATE
STOP DATE
NOTES

 

 

CONC
VOL
SOLN
RATE

CONC
VOL
SOLN
RATE

CONC
VOL
SOLN
RATE

USE
START DATE
STOP DATE
NOTES

 

 

CONC
VOL
SOLN
RATE

USE
START DATE
STOP DATE
NOTES

 

 

CONC
VOL
SOLN
RATE

CONC
VOL
SOLN
RATE

USE
START DATE
STOP DATE
NOTES

 

 

USE
START DATE
STOP DATE
NOTES

 

 

Medication
History
  • Mrs. Louis’s husband reports that his wife is responsible with taking her medications and rarely misses a dose, but he is concerned that she takes care of everyone else and not her own health.

 
Home Medication List: verified by pharmacy on admit (10/19/25)
 
Patient Name: Louis, Ashanti
Date of Birth: 6/24/1957
Room#: 776
Allergies:
Immunization History:
Community Rx Info:
 
Rx Insurance:
Social History:
Additional Notes:
DRUG
STRENGTH
DF
STRENGTH
ROUTE
FREQ
PRN?
LAST
DOSE
(date/time)
ADVERSE
EFFECTS
ADHERENCE
NOTES
MED REC
ACTION
MED REC
REASON
Action Key:
C = Continue, D = Discontinue*, H = Hold*, M = Modify*
*must provide reason

                    
Medication 10/19/25
NaCl 0.9%  75 mL/hr  IV  continuous8:57
Ceftriaxone  2,000 mg  IV  Q24H
Rate: 100 mL/hr
9:47
Vancomycin  1,000 mg  IV  once
Rate: 250 mL/hr
10:20
Acyclovir  990 mg  IV  Q12H
Rate: 150 mL/hr
10:19
Enoxaparin  40 mg  SC  QD
Pantoprazole  40 mg  IV  QD
Rate: 400 mL/hr
Acetaminophen  1,000 mg  PO  Q6H  PRN
PRN mild pain (1-3)
Ondansetron  4 mg  IV  Q8H  PRN
PRN nausea/vomiting
Rate: 1 mL/min
Fentanyl  25 mcg  IV  Q4H  PRN
PRN severe pain (7-10)
Rate: 0.25 mL/min
Lactated Ringers  3,000 mL  IV  once7:28
Dexamethasone  10 mg  IV  once8:53
Clinical Notes
 
                    
Medication Discharge Orders
 
Hospital Medications
Medication Instructions Comments Continue Modify Discontinue New Rx sent

 
Previous Home Medications
Medication Instructions Comments Continue Modify Discontinue New Rx sent

 
 
Discharge Planning - Medication List and Instructions
 
Patient Name:
Admission Date: Discharge Date: Service:
Principle Diagnosis on Admission:
Secondary Diagnosis:
Allergies:

 
Medications ADDED this visit:
(begin taking these)
Medications CHANGED this visit:
(modify what you were taking)
Medications STOPPED this visit:
(stop taking these)

 
Final Discharge Medication List
Medication/Route/Dosage/Frequency/Duration Comments Morning Afternoon Evening Bedtime
As Needed Medications

 
          
Medication Reconciliation - Finalized Medication List
 
Patient Name: Louis, Ashanti Date of Birth: 6/24/1957 Room: 776

 
Medication (name/strength) Dose Route Frequency Notes